Beyond the Stigma

Education Hub

Nutrition & Self-Care

Small habits that can help you feel your best.

This section is designed for young people and their families. Everyone's body and experience with periods is different — if anything here feels confusing or you want to talk it through, a trusted adult, parent, school nurse, or healthcare provider is always a great person to ask.

Self-care tips

Taking care of your body during your period

Iron-Rich Foods

Leafy greens, beans, and lean meats can help replenish iron lost during your period.

Stay Hydrated

Drinking plenty of water can help ease bloating and cramps.

Rest When You Need It

It's okay to slow down. Extra sleep and rest can help your body recover.

Gentle Movement

Light exercise like walking or stretching can help relieve cramps for many people.

What to eat

Foods that support your body during your period

You don’t need to overhaul your whole diet — even adding a few of these regularly can make a real difference in how you feel.

Leafy greens (spinach, kale)

High in iron and magnesium — both get depleted during menstruation.

Beans and lentils

Plant-based iron plus fiber, which helps if digestion feels sluggish.

Salmon and sardines

Omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to reduce menstrual pain in some studies.

Dark chocolate (70%+)

Contains magnesium, which can ease muscle cramps. A small piece is enough.

Bananas

Rich in potassium and vitamin B6 — may help reduce bloating and mood swings.

Ginger tea

A natural anti-inflammatory that many people find soothing for cramps and nausea.

Whole grains (oats, brown rice)

Steady energy from complex carbs helps avoid the fatigue spikes during your period.

Nuts and seeds (pumpkin seeds especially)

Pumpkin seeds are one of the highest plant sources of zinc, which supports hormone balance.

Things to watch

Foods that can make symptoms worse

These aren’t off-limits — but cutting back during the first few days of your period may help reduce bloating, cramps, and mood dips.

Salty snacks and processed foods: Excess sodium makes bloating and water retention worse.
Sugary drinks and candy: Blood sugar spikes can worsen mood swings and energy crashes.
Alcohol and caffeine: Both can increase cramping and disrupt sleep when your body needs rest most.
Fried and fatty foods: High saturated fat can increase inflammation and worsen cramp severity for some people.

Feel-good habits

Self-care practices that actually help

Beyond food, these evidence-backed habits can meaningfully reduce period discomfort — no prescription needed.

Heat therapy

A heating pad or warm water bottle on your lower abdomen for 15–20 minutes can relax muscles and relieve cramp pain as effectively as mild pain medication for many people.

Warm baths

A warm bath with Epsom salts can relieve tension throughout the body. The magnesium in Epsom salts may absorb through the skin and ease muscle pain.

Gentle yoga or stretching

Child's pose, supine twists, and cat-cow stretches are particularly helpful for lower back and abdominal cramping. Even 10 minutes can make a difference.

Over-the-counter pain relief

Ibuprofen (an NSAID) works better for menstrual cramps than acetaminophen for most people, because it blocks prostaglandins — the chemicals that cause uterine contractions. Take with food.

Sleep and rest

Your basal body temperature rises slightly during your luteal phase, which can disrupt sleep. A cooler room, light blankets, and cutting screens an hour before bed can all help.

Journaling or mood tracking

PMS can affect mood, focus, and self-esteem. Tracking your emotional patterns alongside your cycle can help you recognize what's hormonal vs. situational — and give yourself grace.